Established in 1805, the Tana Baru (which means “new ground”) was South
Africa’s first official Islamic burial site. For 200 years previously, Muslim
burials had been “unofficial”. It was closed in 1886, not without protest, after
the smallpox epidemic. Today the Tana Baru Trust administers the cemetery as a
memorial to local history.
The symbolic structure that houses the tomb of Tuan Guru, Imam Qadi Abdus Salam, a scholar and Prince of Tidore with Moroccan ancestry, who built SA’s first mosque and established its first madrasah in 1798. He was imprisoned on Robben Island by the Dutch and wrote the Qurán from memory.
The burial place of Tuan Nuruman, a 19th century imam and holy man of spiritual powers, who was imprisoned on Robben Island.
An identifiable grave overlooks the vista of Table Mountain and the Bo Kaap, where the first Muslims lived in Cape Town in the 17th century.
The Lutherans, like the Muslims, were prohibited from freedom of worship by the Dutch statutes of India. This church, in a surviving pocket of historical Cape Town seen from the Tana Baru, was disguised as a barn.
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